Who Is Really Winning the Primaries? Ask Rockridge.

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When conventional media take the narrow view, the real action is often missed. This is sadly the case now as democracy flourishes and we get bombarded with "sports coverage." The rest of the nomination process will be shaped by the narratives we choose to tell - and those that we don't.

We were recently asked this timely and important question:

"How can we reframe the presidential primary so it does not reflect the "winner take all" mentality?"

There is quite a lot that can be said about the primary system in this country. Rather than talking about the disproportionate role of states like Iowa and New Hampshire, or the complicated issues surrounding super delegates, I will focus on one thing: the prominent media narrative describing the primary as a sporting event, as if it was a boxing match instead of an election. Candidates are the actors; the public is the (passive) audience. The conventional media has projected its image of society – regarding citizens as "viewers" – onto the political process. This narrative is grossly inadequate for capturing deep and inspiring truths about this primary season.

A powerful demonstration of the "competition" frame underlying this narrative can be found in the Talking Points Memo video on Rules, Rules, Rules. The pundits are obsessed with winning and losing, the rules of fair play, and the significance of super delegates. One is left to wonder where We the People fit in. The central importance of citizens in the democratic process gets ignored entirely. This happens when reasoning within the competition frame places authority in elites instead of the people. Our role is limited to sitting on the sidelines and waiting for a ruling by the referee. Fairness is understood relative to the administering of rules, rather than access to the polling booth.

And many key truths fall away.

Here's one: we are in the midst of an exciting moment in history. People are coming out to express themselves at the polls in numbers unprecedented for a presidential primary. This powerful story of democracy revitalized is not being told. Instead, we get the party-destroying Battle of Gladiators. The story goes something like this:

Two candidates – Clinton and Obama – are in a gridlock battle for supremacy that may go too far. As emotions soar among their supporters, the division runs deep. A great chasm threatens to tear the Democratic Party in two if the turmoil doesn't end soon.

[For many weeks a similar narrative played itself out for McCain, Romney, and Huckabee on the Republican side.]

This story is fascinating both for its captivating power and its profound ability to conceal what is really going on. The truth is that a close race – as long as both candidates behave – strengthens our democracy. Think about it:

  • Candidates must make their presence known across the country. Masses of people – otherwise excluded if the primary ended sooner – now get to weigh in and feel like their voices matter.
  • The long span of coverage allows citizens – most of whom didn't start paying attention until the Iowa caucus – to get to know the candidates and see the real differences between them. Choice is more meaningful when impressions become distinct and personal.
  • More people sign up, join in, and cast their ballot when they feel like their state matters too.
  • As the delegate count remains close, there is greater significance for each Congressional District. This cascade down to local communities promotes feelings of empowerment at the grassroots level.
  • Local groups emerge as part of the grassroots mobilization. People everywhere have an opportunity to get involved in more ways than simply casting a ballot. They can go door-to-door, make phone calls, organize local events, donate money, and be part of something larger than themselves.
  • Many become activists – the life blood of democracy – and may someday become political leaders themselves

None of these inspiring truths is seen by the "contest" narrative of our media. What's more, the power of a story repeated far and wide is clear. Truth is not ensured by rational deduction. The facts alone will not set you free. Instead, an impression emerges that "makes sense" the more often it is heard.

Of course, there is an alternative story we could tell. I call it the Revitalization of Democracy:

The primary process began with a few states bearing greater significance than the rest. As events unfold, something new happened: the races didn't yield quick winners. All of a sudden, every vote counts. Success depends on a broad, national strategy to win the nomination. Every state – and its precious delegates – becomes important. Now people who have long felt left out of the political process recognize that their vote matters wherever they live; all across the nation, coast to coast, and across the heartland. And the surge of new participants ensues!

This is a true story. It is happening now. And the mainstream media is missing it.

Of course, we should be wary of negative attacks that may taint the ultimate winner. This revitalization is only wholesome as long as both candidates are honest and accurate about their positions. Mudslinging is a problem, especially if one candidate employs deceptions and distortion in an effort to "win at all costs." Even if this happens, it is not the fault of the primary process. Problems like this come with negative campaign strategies, likely turning off many voters.

The precious flame of democracy is glowing bright. Let's ensure that it doesn't dwindle, but instead spreads throughout the land.

Joe Brewer
The Rockridge Institute

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What to Do

Political parties could make a change to their primary rules that would make it much more difficult for the media to stage-manage the process. Just notice that it would be absurd for the media to narrow down the field to two candidates if each voter were to vote for two or more candidates. There are a range of possibilities, but the concept is simply to insist that each voter to vote for multiple candidates.

This change would make good sense from another perspective. A political party should be seeking a consensus candidate, that is a candidate who is acceptable to the greatest number of people. Instead, the current system of voting focuses on selecting the candidate who is the first choice of the greatest number of people. This is clearly wrong-headed.

One way to accomplish such a vote is to have each voter rate all of the candidates with a score, say 0 to 5. Another way would be to allow each voter to select the two or perhaps three candidates that the voter finds most acceptable. The actual details of the vote are not difficult to work out, it is the concept of allowing voters to express with their vote a willingness to consider multiple candidates.

But What Can WE Do?

Brewer writes: "The precious flame of democracy is glowing bright. Let's ensure that it doesn't dwindle, but instead spreads throughout the land." I would love to ensure that it doesn't dwindle, but what can we the people do when it's the MSM that's promoting a boxing match? We can send all the emails we want to the talking heads and they're only going to do what their corporate masters tell them to do. I wish it was different. I'm talking about MSM TV news shows, and not the radio shows or newspaper columns of progressives. I think we have to admit that for the most part, only progressives listen to Air America or read the progressive columnists. And many of them, too, could be framing this primary all wrong. But in terms of the more widely viewed TV news show, I suppose it's up to the progressive guest talking heads to try to reframe this from a boxing match into "democracy at work." I only hope those who are regular MSM TV show guests are reading this as well.

A fly in the ointment

Over 69,000 precincts are voting on computers that are easily hacked with no way of finding out. The exit polling is controlled by a consortium of the MSM that has been playing fast and loose with the final results since 2004. We now have some of these elections in variance to the exit polls. Result: Observation that the voters lied on the exit polls. I'm sorry, but I don't see how voters can feel like they are a part of the process as long as our voting systems are so profoundly compromised. My only hope is that the huge swell in voter turnout and particularly participation by Independent wildcard voters will make it far more difficult to hack enough votes to turn many of the winners into losers. That is partially what happened in the 2006 mid-term elections for Congress. Rove had been so confident of the fix. If only all the elections had seated the winners. Alas, some of the losers sit in Congress, dogs in the manger as they are, continuing to thwart the will of the people. Pat Williams

A Computer Scientist's Experience

When like other computer professionals, I began to warn people about the machines that were being put in place for our elections, many of my lumpheaded friends just growled at me for my librul BS and my fearmongering. (Both sides talked about fearmongering. One about Iraqis threatening our freedoms and others about libruls taking away our freedoms. And now I note that that twerp Bill Kristol advises Hillary to start scaring people more.)
I also talked about the destruction of our economy by foolish Bush debt building, about the wars Bush would start and about the attack on our values that Bush would launch. Since I come from a very "conservative" area, many of my old fcriends stopped talking with me. (The word "conservative" is in quotes, because what now calls itself by that name is certainly not real conservatism. It is not preserving our human values and our Constitution but the worst attack on them perhaps in history. And this attack has spread into both parties! As many point out, there is much wrong with a Two Party System.)
Now many of those who cut me off are -- rather sheepishly -- coming back. I don't bother talking politics with them. I realize that they don't want to. But it is also obvious that they now see the harm done to our nation by the label oriented divisions drummed up to steal our nation from us. That is why there is such excitement in this election.
I will now inject my own bit of fear into the discussion: if there isn't a lot of real change in our politics -- and soon -- there will be a lot more anger. Eventually that (and not any foreign enemy) will destroy us.

One Impression That Makes Sense The More Often It Is Heard

"Namely our having to end the Iraq war or it'll be the end of us."

"Which just happens to be so widely accepted now that it's transforming us 'viewers' into 'actors' in the movement to elect someone who'll end the Iraq war plus turning things around here at home."

"And then what sort of world?"

"It'll be up to us."